Vancouver, Wash., company looks to locate a total of four projects in Harney County
By Lauren Brown and Randy ParksBurns Times-Herald
In Harney County’s quest to re-invent itself economically, options such as harvesting juniper for fuel and other biomass energy projects have emerged. Now, another energy solution, which has been flying under the radar for a couple of years, is on the table: wind energy.
Columbia Energy Partners has three permit requests that will come before the Harney County Planning Commission at the Aug. 20 meeting. These wind projects would all be located in the south end of the county. The company already has one project on the east side of Mann Lake Ranch in the works. The permit for this project was approved by the county in the spring of 2007.
South end projects
Columbia Energy Partners (out of Vancouver, Wash.) President Chris Crowley and Vice President of Project Development Marl Kane are excited to have a slight edge on the competition for wind in Harney County. “There are a lot of companies looking at projects in this area,” Crowley said.
His company already has a project running in the Columbia Gorge. While their Gorge project utilizes the strong wind there during the summer months, the Harney County projects would provide a strong source for wind during the winter months. “We’ve found a windy place at a time when that energy is in high demand,” said Crowley.
He believes in his company’s projects from a moral standpoint because they use a renewable resource to provide green energy.
“It doesn’t create pollution,” he said. Of all the renewable forms of energy, Crowley said wind is by far the best way to generate a large amount of energy.
Columbia Energy’s wind projects will each consist of approximately 45 wind turbines, capable of producing 100 megawatts of power, or enough to power 30,000 homes.
The turbines stand 80 meters high, with three blades that create a 92-foot diameter. The turbines are constructed on the ground, lifted by crane to a vertical position and then placed on a base that extends approximately 30 feet into the ground.
Once winds reach a speed of approximately 10 miles per hour (mph), a computer within the turbine switches it on, and the blades begin to turn at a rate of 13-18 rotations per minute (rpm). Built-in sensors are used to keep the blades turned into the wind, and the blades themselves are also automatically adjusted for maximum output of energy.
The rotor, which turns the blades into the wind, is capable of turning 360 degrees, but if it makes three complete revolutions in one direction, it will then shut down the blades and turn three revolutions in the opposite direction so the cables connected in the base don’t become tangled.
The turbines are also programmed to slow themselves down by blade adjustments if winds are in excess of 50 mph. The number of turbines in operation at any one time depends on wind direction and siting of the turbines. Crowley was quick to point out that the energy generated by these projects would not power homes in Harney County.
“These projects are not being designed to serve local customers,” Crowley said. So locals who get their power from Oregon Trail Electric Consumers Cooperative or Harney Electric Cooperative don’t need to worry about rate changes.
Economic boon
The real boost to Harney County in these wind energy projects would be in their construction, contribution to the county tax base and long term maintenance.
It will cost Columbia Energy more than $200 million to build each project. While the construction phase can be completed fairly quickly, Crowley said they will employ about 200 people and will be using as many local workers as possible. Once the construction phase is done, each project will employ eight to 12 people for long term maintenance — a total of 32 to 48 jobs in Harney County.
“To have wind power come to Harney County is going to be significant from an economic standpoint,” Crowley said. He went on to point out that it was of paramount importance to Columbia Energy to establish a good rapport with the people in Harney County.
Two out of the three proposed projects are on private land, while the third is on state property near Riddle Mountain. Columbia Energy Partners will hold a series of town hall meetings hosted by the Harney County Community Response Team in September.
These meetings will give locals a chance to ask questions and comment on the proposed projects. So far, Crowley said he has truly enjoyed getting to know the people of Harney County.
“We’ve had a great reception here, and we really appreciate it,” he said. Harney County Judge Steve Grasty pointed out some benefits of having the wind projects in the county. “This is the best opportunity for job growth that’s happened in Harney County for a long time,” Grasty said. “It also assures some of our culture, like ranching and the outdoors, remains intact. I think people in Harney County realize, just like everyone else in the country, we need to get away from dependence on foreign oil, and this is a good start.”
Green energy
Crowley said that what he likes most about wind energy is its small carbon footprint on the environment. Cows can graze right up to the base of the turbines, and after the construction of the projects, Columbia Energy will go back and restore and revegetate the land.
“I was reading about wind power in 2000, and I was fascinated because wind is one thing that unites the west and east sides (of the state),” he said, noting that while the two sides fight about a lot of things (i.e. grazing, owls, transportation, the environment, etc.), wind energy is one thing people can agree on. “Everyone wants green power,” he said.








